niedziela, 10 kwietnia 2011

Precis 6

Child sunbed use: Firms face huge fines
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-12998030

The Sunbed (Regulation) Act 2010 forbids teenagers using sunbeds in places including salons, gyms and hotels. According to cancer experts this change would help protect children from developing skin cancer in later life. Diagnostic shows that, on average, 6% of 11 to 17-year-olds in England use sunbeds, rising to 50% of 15 to 17-year-olds girls in Liverpool and Sunderland. Data published by Cancer Research UK earlier this week showed more than two people under the age of 35 are diagnosed with malignant melanoma - the deadliest form of skin cancer - every day in the UK. For local authorities it will be hard to check businesses are complying with the law, such as spot-checks or pre-planned visits. This new law could be protect people under-18s from the dangers from skin cancer. The World Health Organization has classified sunbed use in its highest risk category for cancer, alongside tobacco
It’s better to to take care in the sun than using sunbeds said Dr Elizabeth Rapley, from the Institute of Cancer Research.



Sunbed-
1. a machine with special lamps that you lie under in order to get a suntan (=make your skin darker)
2 a type of chair with a long seat that you can sit or lie on in order to enjoy the sun
It has been known for a long time that sunbed is dangerous.
Using sunbeds is very dangerous for skin.

Regulation- an official rule that controls the way that things are done
You can’t do that. It’s against the regulations.
The government has promised stricter regulation of the stock market.

Average- the amount, level, standard etc that is typical of a group of people or things
On average, women live between five and seven years longer than men.
What is the average salary in the UK?

malignant-

1. a malignant tumour consists of cancer cells that can spread in the body
2. showing that you want to do something bad to someone
That could be malignant melanoma.
This face of e painted girl in the picture showed a malignant smile.

melanoma-
a serious type of skin cancer caused especially by the light of the sun
This brochure includes information about symptoms and causes of melanoma.
Malignant melanoma is the most deadly, type of skin cancer.

deadliest- able or likely to kill people
It is a deadly weapon
This man is deadly serious.

authorities- people in other official organizations with legal power to make people obey laws or rules
The girl told the authorities that she had been kidnapped from her home.
The French authorities have refused to issue him a visa.

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